Discover the spiritual heart of India with a journey through the ancient city of Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. Famed for its stunning Varanasi ghats, temples, and vibrant cultural scenes, this luminous city is steeped in historical and religious significance, making it a must-visit destination. Explore the best places to visit in Varanasi and immerse yourself in the mystic allure that has drawn innumerable pilgrimage site and travelers for centuries. From holy rituals along the banks of the Ganges to the architectural grandeur of timeless temples, Varanasi offers experiences that are both uniquely enriching and profoundly unforgettable.
The Rich History of Varanasi: Exploring Banaras’ Cultural and Spiritual Heritage
Varanasi, also called Banaras, is among the world’s oldest living cities in northern India, with roots stretching back to the 20th century BCE. Revered as the divine abode of Lord Shiva, it has evolved into a hub of spirituality and culture. The city has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, including the ancient Kashi kingdom, Mughal invasions, and British rule, all of which have left an indelible mark on its heritage. A notable landmark, the Alamgir Mosque, built by Aurangzeb, embodies the city’s layered history.
During medieval times, Varanasi thrived as a commercial center, renowned for its silk, muslin, perfumes, and ivory crafts. It also became a focal point of the Bhakti Movement, with poets challenging societal norms through devotional expressions. Despite periods of destruction, Varanasi remained a resilient cultural and spiritual nexus, playing a vital role in the Indian independence movement. Today, it stands as a symbol of India’s enduring heritage, blending antiquity with timeless spiritual significance, and is one of the centres of this rich legacy.
A City of Temples, Ghats, and Endless Devotion
Varanasi, also known as Banaras, is a vibrant city that blends cultural richness, spiritual devotion, and scenic beauty. Widely regarded as one of the world’s oldest inhabited cities, it epitomizes ancient India’s heritage. Renowned as both a fun city and a pilgrimage city, Varanasi offers a mix of lively markets, sacred temples, and tranquil riverfronts. Beyond its spiritual allure, the region is also home to stunning waterfalls and serene natural landscapes. Pilgrims and travelers from across the globe visit to explore its timeless devotion and the diverse experiences in the places to visit in Varanasi.
The spiritual vibe in Varanasi is manifest through its numerous temples, each narrating tales of faith and folklore. The sacred ghats along the Ganges River form the heart of religious activities, where life and death are witnessed in one panoramic sweep. Every step along these ghats tells a story, every chant that reverberates through the air carries a prayer, and every ritual performed at dawn sets the golden river aglow with spiritual fervor.
Reasons to Visit Varanasi: A Must-Experience Destination
Varanasi is not just a destination; it’s an experience that stays with travelers long after they’ve left the holy city. Here are compelling reasons why Varanasi deserves a spot on your travel list:
Activity | Description |
Spiritual Awakening | Offers a profound sense of connection and reflection, prompting an inward journey. |
Cultural Immersion | Experience Indian culture through silk weaving and classical music performances. |
Gastronomic Delights | Enjoy street food like Banarasi paan and sweets. |
Photography Haven | Capture vibrant lanes, colorful markets, and the mystic Ganga Aarti. |
Historical Exploration | Discover ancient ruins, forts, and museums with millennia of history. |
Yoga and Meditation | Practice along the Ganges, where these ancient arts originated. |
Craft and Textiles | Explore the craftsmanship of Banarasi silk sarees. |
Unique Experiences | Enjoy boat rides at dawn, explore alleys, or relax by the ghats to observe life. |
Varanasi’s intense energy is paradoxically complemented by moments of tranquility along the river, offering a panorama of life from the most exuberant to the most peaceful in this Indo-cultural landscape.
40 Must-Visit Places to Visit in Varanasi: Tourist Attractions & Temples
1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple: A famous Shiva temple and a Jyotirlinga
Among the top places to visit in Varanasi, Kashi Vishwanath Temple stands as a timeless symbol of spiritual devotion and cultural heritage. In addition to being an old shrine, Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas temples and is enmeshed in the devotion of Lord Shiva. Thousands of devotees come here every day in search of blessings, demonstrating the place’s spiritual life. The temple is known as the “Golden Temple” because of its magnificent architecture and gold-covered towers.
- Best For: This temple is best for spiritual seekers, devotees of Lord Shiva, history enthusiasts, and tourists looking to absorb the quintessence of Varanasi’s religious life.
2. New Kashi Vishwanath Temple (BHU): A replica of the original temple in BHU
The New Kashi Vishwanath Temple, located in BHU, is one of the serene places to visit in Varanasi for a modern yet spiritual experience. A contemporary tribute to the historic Kashi Vishwanath temple, the New Vishwanath Temple is situated inside the serene grounds of Banaras Hindu University (BHU). This Veda Vyasa Temple, which balances education and spirituality, is a cultural landmark. The temple is a must-see for lovers of art and architecture because of its immaculate marble construction and elaborate carvings, which combine old-world elegance with modern vision.
- Best For: Ideal for travelers looking for a spiritual visit within a calmer environment, architecture buffs, students of culture and religion, and those interested in the interplay between education and spirituality.
3. Bharat Mata Mandir: Temple with a map of India in marble
For those exploring unique places to visit in Varanasi, Bharat Mata Mandir offers a patriotic and cultural insight with its marble map of India. A detailed relief map of undivided India carved from flawless marble greets visitors to the famous Bharat Mata Mandir, a one-of-a-kind patriotic monument. This temple deviates from custom by being devoted to Mother India rather than a religious figure. The country’s varied topography, from mountains to oceans, is captured in solid stone on the map, reflecting the grandeur often associated with the Maharani of Bengal.
- Best For: Best suited for patriots, history enthusiasts, students, educators, and tourists keen on exploring unique cultural landmarks that celebrate national identity.
4. Durga Mandir: Dedicated to Goddess Durga, known for its red walls
Durga Mandir, renowned for its striking red façade, is one of the must-visit places to visit in Varanasi for devotees of Goddess Durga. With its multi-tiered spire and ochre-red walls, the temple, also referred to as the Monkey Temple due to its playful inhabitants, is a symbol of divine feminine strength. This 18th-century sanctuary brims with local legends and spiritual energy, much like the nearby Chunar Fort, which echoes tales of valor and history. The idol of Goddess Durga in this sacred temple is believed to be self-manifested, amplifying its mystical allure.
- Best For: This temple is best for devotees of Goddess Durga, those interested in Hindu mythology, architectural enthusiasts, and travelers looking for a vivid cultural experience.
5. Tulsi Manas Mandir: Depicts scenes from the Ramcharitmanas
Tulsi Manas Mandir is among the literary and devotional places to visit in Varanasi, celebrating the timeless epic Ramcharitmanas. The famed epic Ramcharitmanas, penned by the saint-poet Tulsidas, is honoured by the Tulsi Manas Mandir, which is tucked away in a serene setting. Visitors may visually follow Lord Rama’s journey thanks to the temple’s exquisite marble construction, which is adorned with engravings and pictures from the sacred scripture.
- Best For: Ideal for devotees of Lord Rama, literature buffs, history and culture aficionados, and those with a keen interest in the narrative arts and architecture.
6. Sankat Mochan Mandir: Hanuman temple known for removing obstacles
Sankat Mochan Mandir is a must-see among places to visit in Varanasi, offering solace to those seeking to overcome life’s obstacles. Many people find hope in Sankat Mochan Mandir, which is devoted to Lord Hanuman and is thought to have the ability to remove barriers and ease suffering. The temple is famous for its captivating ambiance, where the chanting and chants of Hanuman Chalisa resound and offer comfort to those seeking divine intercession. It is located near the location where Tulsidas is supposed to have had a vision of Hanuman.
- Best For: Recommended for spiritual seekers, admirers of Hindu mythology, individuals facing personal challenges, music and art enthusiasts, and those looking to engage in community service alongside religious tours.
7. Dashashwamedh Ghat: Main ghat, famous for Ganga Aarti
The primary ghat in Varanasi, Dashashwamedh Ghat, is a site of spirituality and devotion. The Ganga Aarti, a ceremony so magnificent that it captures the very spirit of Varanasi, is conducted here every day. It is a surreal experience for everyone who watches as priests dressed in traditional attire synchronise in heavenly rhythm, offering their lit lamps to Mother Ganges as the sun sets. Dashashwamedh Ghat tops the list of places to visit in Varanasi for its mesmerizing Ganga Aarti and spiritual vibrance.
- Best For: Suitable for cultural enthusiasts wanting to experience the heart of Varanasi’s spiritual life, photographers, religious pilgrims, and first-time visitors to Varanasi.
8. Assi Ghat: A serene spot at the confluence of the Assi and Ganga rivers
A peaceful haven from the bustle of the city is Assi Ghat, a calm area where the Assi River meets the Ganges. It is a popular location for pilgrims’ spiritual rites as well as for visitors’ and scholars’ leisurely reflections. Assi Ghat is one of the most peaceful places to visit in Varanasi, perfect for a quiet escape by the riverside. An ethereal ambiance is created as the Ghat comes alive with the spiritual chanting and the flickering lights of the early aarti as the first rays of the dawn touch its steps.
- Best For: Assi Ghat is best suited for travelers looking for a peaceful yet authentic Varanasi experience, spiritual seekers, yoga and meditation practitioners, and those interested in historical and cultural significance.
9. Manikarnika Ghat: A sacred cremation ghat
The perpetual fire that burns at Manikarnika Ghat, one of the holiest cremation places in Hinduism, represents the belief in life after death. As cremations take place day and night, the ghat is constantly covered with smoke and illuminated by the flicker of diyas. Because it is believed to provide moksha, or freedom from the cycle of reincarnation, Hindus hope to have their last rites carried out here. Manikarnika Ghat holds deep spiritual significance and is one of the most sacred places to visit in Varanasi.
- Best For: Manikarnika Ghat is a profound place for Hindus seeking the sacred services offered for the deceased, individuals with an interest in anthropology, religious studies, and those drawn to the philosophical aspects of life and death.
10. Scindia Ghat: Known for a partially submerged Shiva temple
Shikhara – The unusual sight of Scindia Ghat, with its leaning temple partially immersed in the Ganges, intrigues both the inquisitive and the pious. Devotees honor Lord Shiva here, despite the temple’s deteriorating condition, making this ghat a symbol of faith’s resilience. Gentle chanting and rippling waters enhance the serene ambiance of this historic site. For history enthusiasts, Scindia Ghat stands out among places to visit in Varanasi, offering the unique spectacle of a partially submerged Shiva temple.
- Best For: Scindia Ghat is recommended for those who are looking for a tranquil spot for spiritual practice, historians and archaeologists, travelers who value quietude over the bustle of more populous ghats, and those intrigued by the phenomena of historical structures interacting with nature.
11. Tulsi Ghat: Associated with saint Tulsidas
Devotees and book lovers cherish Tulsi Ghat for its profound cultural and spiritual significance. This is the place where the revered poet-saint Tulsidas composed the Ramcharitmanas, a celebrated retelling of the Ramayana in Awadhi. Rich in heritage, the ghat attracts visitors for its literary legacy and religious events like the annual Lolark Sasthi festival. Much like Tulsi Ghat, the ISKCON Temple in Varanasi serves as a spiritual haven for devotees, blending traditional worship with the teachings of Lord Krishna. Both are among the spiritually uplifting places to visit in Varanasi, offering unique experiences of devotion and culture.
- Best For: Best suited for literary enthusiasts, researchers, devotees of Lord Rama and Hanuman, cultural tourists, and those interested in the intersection of literature and spirituality.
12. Ramnagar Fort: Historic fort and museum on the Ganga’s eastern bank
Rising from the eastern bank of the Ganges, the magnificent Ramnagar Fort is a striking example of Mughal and Hindu architecture. In addition to being a historic building, this sandstone-walled bastion from the 18th century also has a quirky museum. From antique cars and weapons to an astronomical clock that is more than 150 years old, visitors can explore a variety of royal treasures. Ramnagar Fort is among the historic places to visit in Varanasi, a city known for its spiritual significance to the aghoris, offering a glimpse into royal life and stunning views of the Ganga.
- Best For: The Ramnagar Fort is an ideal visit for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, museum-goers, and those interested in the regal past and cultural heritage of Varanasi.
13. Alamgir Masjid: Mughal-era mosque built by Aurangzeb
The Alamgir Mosque stands as a striking symbol of Varanasi’s rich cultural tapestry. Built by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, it perches gracefully on the edge of Panchganga Ghat, blending Islamic architectural brilliance into a predominantly Hindu sacred setting. Also known as Beni Madhav Ka Dera, the mosque reflects the complex layers of Indian history. While exploring this iconic landmark, visitors can also savor the city’s legendary cuisine, adding a flavorful dimension to their journey. Alamgir Masjid remains one of the unique places to visit in Varanasi, showcasing Mughal-era architectural grandeur.
- Best For: Alamgir Mosque is best for history enthusiasts, architecture lovers, students of cultural studies, and those intrigued by the narratives of emperors like Aurangzeb.
14. Tomb of Lal Khan: A historic tomb with Mughal architecture
A silent reminder of the Mughal presence in Varanasi is the Tomb of Lal Khan, tucked away in the heart of the city. This 18th-century tomb showcases remarkable Mughal architecture, featuring intricate lattice work, detailed calligraphy, and symmetrical gardens typical of the era. While it may not be as well-known as the sacred Shivalinga or the revered Pashupatinath Temple, the tomb offers a serene escape and a glimpse into Varanasi’s layered history. The Tomb of Lal Khan is a hidden gem among places to visit in Varanasi, blending artistry with historical significance.
- Best For: The Tomb of Lal Khan is an ideal spot for those with an interest in Mughal architecture, history buffs, travelers in search of quiet and meditative spaces, as well as photographers looking for unspoiled historic subjects.
15. Bharat Kala Bhavan: Museum with artifacts, sculptures, and paintings
Situated within the sprawling campus of Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Bharat Kala Bhavan is akin to a cultural mansion, preserving India’s rich artistic heritage. The museum boasts a remarkable collection of artwork spanning ancient archaeology, history, and literature, offering visitors a deep dive into the artistic expressions that have shaped Indian civilization. For those keen on exploring the cultural and historical tapestry of the nation, Bharat Kala Bhavan is a must-visit and ranks among the top cultural places to visit in Varanasi.
- Best For: Bharat Kala Bhavan is an excellent destination for art historians, students, researchers, and anyone intrigued by India’s cultural heritage and artistic past.
16. Man Mahal Observatory: 18th-century astronomical observatory
During the 18th-century reign of Maharaja Jai Singh of Jaipur, the Man Mahal Palace Observatory, also called Jantar Mantar of Varanasi, is a testament to the fusion of astronomical science and design. One of the major observatories founded by the Maharaja with the goal of unravelling the secrets of the universe, it overlooks the ghats and the Ganges.
- Best For: Man Mahal Observatory is one of the scientific places to visit in Varanasi, perfect for astronomy enthusiasts.
17. Sant Ravidas Smarak Park: Memorial park dedicated to Saint Ravidas
Sant Ravidas Smarak Park is a tranquil homage to the well-known saint from the 15th century, Ravidas, who is admired for promoting harmony and social equality. Unlike an amusement park, this memorial park, which is frequently surrounded by peace, offers guests a space to connect with the natural world and consider the saint’s teachings on fraternity. With its abundance of nature, the park is a great place to unwind and practise meditation.
- Best For: Sant Ravidas Smarak Park is one of the peaceful places to visit in Varanasi, dedicated to the teachings of the revered saint.
18. Chet Singh Fort: Historic fort with a scenic view of the Ganga
Along the Ganges, Chet Singh Fort is a symbol of architectural resistance and tenacity. Raja Chet Singh’s valiant fight against British forces in 1781 adds to the fort’s historical value. It provides breathtaking beautiful views and a fleeting glimpse into the turbulent past of Varanasi’s ruling dynasties from its location on the riverfront. Chet Singh Fort, with its historical significance and scenic views, is one of the fascinating places to visit in Varanasi.
- Best For: The fort is best suited for history and architecture aficionados, travelers who appreciate lesser-known gems, individuals seeking solace in historical settings, and photographers drawn to the interplay of ancient structures with natural landscapes.
19. St. Mary’s Cathedral: Catholic church in Gothic style
Varanasi’s primarily Hindu and Buddhist landmarks contrast sharply with St. Mary’s Cathedral, a pillar of the Catholic faith. It is a symbol of peace and inclusivity with its tall spires and Gothic-style building design. In addition to serving the local Christian community, the cathedral invites tourists who are drawn to its European-inspired artwork and decor.
- Best For: St. Mary’s Cathedral is recommended for art and architecture enthusiasts, those interested in the diversity of Varanasi’s religious landscape, St. Mary’s Cathedral is one of the most serene places to visit in Varanasi, known for its Gothic architecture and tranquil ambiance.
20. St. Thomas Church: Historic church in Varanasi
An iconic representation of Varanasi’s architectural and ecclesiastical legacy is St. Thomas Church. Being one of the region’s oldest churches, it welcomes guests to enter a bygone era and learn about the intriguing history of Christianity in this historic city. The church is a living record of the past that resonates with the collective prayers of generations, in addition to being a hallowed place of worship. St. Thomas Church is among the historic places to visit in Varanasi, offering insights into its multicultural past.
- Best For: St. Thomas Church is best suited for visitors with an interest in the history of Christianity in India, those seeking spiritual or historical depth in their travels, and anyone looking to experience the peaceful offerings of a historical church.
21. Benaras Hindu University (BHU): Prestigious educational institution
The highest level of academic achievement and cultural preservation in Varanasi is represented by Benaras Hindu University (BHU). BHU, one of Asia’s biggest residential institutions and a bulwark of education that combines tradition and modernity, was established in 1916 by the visionary Madan Mohan Malaviya. The expansive campus is filled with beautiful architecture, verdant gardens, and an intellectually stimulating ambiance. Banaras Hindu University is not just an educational hub but also one of the iconic places to visit in Varanasi for its grand campus.
- Best For: BHU is perfect for educational enthusiasts, architectural fans, cultural explorers, and those interested in seeing India’s contribution to global academia in a verdant, campus environment.
22. Deendayal Hastkala Sankul: Handicrafts and textile museum
The rich textile and handicraft traditions of Varanasi and the surrounding areas, including the crafting of diyas, are preserved and promoted by Deendayal Hastkala Sankul, a haven for ancient Indian arts and crafts. Established to recognize and support India’s craftsmen, Deendayal Hastkala Sankul is one of the must-see places to visit in Varanasi for those passionate about handicrafts and textiles.
- Best For: Deendayal Hastkala Sankul is best suited for lovers of traditional textiles and handicrafts, ethically-minded shoppers, students of design and sustainability, and those keen to support and engage with local artisan communities.
23. Dhamek Stupa: Ancient Buddhist stupa in Sarnath
Respected as a major Buddhist pilgrimage destination, Dhamek Stupa is situated in Sarnath’s deer park. It commemorates the sacred location where it is believed that the Buddha gave his first speech on the Eightfold Path to enlightenment. This enormous brick and stone cylinder is a powerful symbol of Buddhist history and a draw for people seeking spirituality all across the world, including places like Kathmandu. Dhamek Stupa in Sarnath is one of the spiritual places to visit in Varanasi, marking Buddha’s first sermon.
- Best For: The Dhamek Stupa is best suited for pilgrims, spiritual adventurers, historians, archaeologists, and those with a deep appreciation for religious landmarks and their influence on society.
24. Sarnath Buddhist Temple: Temple at the site of Buddha’s first sermon
Buddha delivered his first teachings in the Sarnath Buddhist Temple, a serene site that marks a pivotal moment in Buddhist history. Maintained by the Archaeological Society of India, this temple is an essential stop on the Buddhist pilgrimage circuit. Its complex features an ornate wheel of Dharma and a majestic white stupa, symbolizing the cycle of the Buddha’s teachings and their global influence. Just as the riverfront ghats in Varanasi mirror the city’s spiritual soul, the Sarnath Buddhist Temple embodies the profound essence of Buddhism, making it one of the sacred places to visit in Varanasi.
- Best For: Sarnath Buddhist Temple is recommended for those interested in the spiritual and historical aspects of Buddhism, seekers of tranquility, and anyone who wishes to pay homage to a site that has shaped religious thought for centuries.
25. Thai Temple: Buddhist temple with Thai architecture
A stunning slice of Thailand in the middle of India, the Thai Temple in Sarnath is distinguished by its elegant Thai-style architecture and gilded roof that sparkles in the sunlight. Within the rich tapestry of Varanasi’s spiritual landscape, this temple, which is intricately decorated and situated amid beautiful gardens, provides a tranquil haven and a glimpse of Thai Buddhism’s distinct character. Thai Temple is among the unique places to visit in Varanasi, with its distinct architecture and peaceful environment.
- Best For: The Thai Temple is especially suitable for those with an interest in international Buddhist practices and architecture, spiritual seekers, and those looking to find a meditative or peaceful experience in the bustling city of Varanasi.
26. Standing Buddha: Tall statue depicting Buddha
Sarnath, where Buddha delivered his first teachings, is imbued with tranquility and reflection, epitomized by the majestic Standing Buddha monument. This towering statue, a global symbol of Buddhism, embodies compassion and peace. As a revered pilgrimage spot and one of the iconic places to visit in Varanasi, it invites pilgrims worldwide to witness the Buddha’s serene gaze and his hand raised in a gesture of blessing and assurance.
- Best For: The Standing Buddha statue is particularly recommended for pilgrims, spiritual enthusiasts, art historians, and visitors seeking to engage with the visual and historical aspects of Buddhism.
27. Sarnath Museum: Houses ancient artifacts and relics
The Sarnath Museum is the steward of the rich Buddhist cultural heritage and is located near the revered excavation site of Sarnath. In addition to housing an intriguing collection of sculptures, artefacts, and buildings that document the history of Buddhist art and iconography from its beginnings to its last developments, the museum serves as the archaeological repository for the region’s discoveries.
- Best For: Sarnath Museum is a haven for history buffs and one of the best places to visit in Varanasi for ancient relics, religious scholars, culturally curious tourists, and those seeking an educational and culturally enriching experience.
28. Chaukhandi Stupa: Buddhist stupa marking Buddha’s meeting with disciples
Chaukhandi Stupa is one of the earliest Buddhist places to visit in Varanasi, marking a significant moment in history. Chaukhandi Stupa represents the first meeting between Lord Buddha and his first followers. Centuries of architectural changes are reflected in the structure’s distinctive tiered terraces and later-added octagonal tower. This stupa serves as an introduction to the rich Buddhist legacy preserved in Sarnath and is surrounded by serene gardens.
- Best For: Chaukhandi Stupa is best for religious pilgrims, history and archaeology enthusiasts, those interested in Buddhist culture, and visitors seeking a serene and educational outdoor experience.
29. Japanese Temple: Temple built in Japanese style
The Japanese Temple is a marvel of modern architecture situated inside the serene grounds of Sarnath. Within Varanasi’s rich spiritual tapestry, this temple, which is decorated with traditional Japanese motifs, symbolises the harmonious coexistence of various world influences. It offers a calm setting where guests can interact with Japanese Buddhist teachings and practices, giving the holy city’s rich history a global perspective. Japanese Temple, with its Zen gardens and tranquility, is one of the serene places to visit in Varanasi.
- Best For: The Japanese Temple is an ideal visit for those interested in experiencing the global interpretations of Buddhist architecture, admirers of Japanese culture, and anyone seeking a contemplative oasis within the energetic atmosphere of Varanasi.
30. Chinese Temple: Temple with Chinese architectural elements
The Chinese Temple is a lively and harmonious example of China’s Buddhist architectural influence, located not far from the holy center of Sarnath. The temple is a hub for cross-cultural interaction because of its distinctively Chinese features, which let guests experience the universality of Buddhist teachings combined with the elaborate beauty of Chinese architecture. Chinese Temple is one of the architecturally unique places to visit in Varanasi, blending culture and spirituality.
- Best For: The Chinese Temple is best suited to culturally curious travelers, those seeking a calm environment for introspection, students of Buddhism, and anyone appreciative of the diverse expressions of faith and spirituality.
31. Cambodian Monastery: A monastery reflecting Cambodian culture
The Cambodian Monastery in Sarnath is a stunning representation of Cambodia’s Buddhist heritage and architectural grandeur. Echoing the magnificence of Angkor Wat, this monastery stands as a spiritual and cultural gem in Varanasi. Visitors can immerse themselves in Cambodian Buddhist practices and admire the intricate craftsmanship of the structure. Supported by the Government of Uttar Pradesh, the Cambodian Monastery is a testament to international Buddhist ties and a must-visit among the places to visit in Varanasi, celebrating global heritage and spirituality.
- Best For: The Cambodian Monastery is an ideal place for those interested in Southeast Asian cultures and religions, travelers seeking an inclusive and unique spiritual journey, and anyone with a love for the peace and pageantry of Buddhist monastic life.
32. Tibetan Temple: Buddhist temple with Tibetan architecture
The Tibetan Temple is a calm haven with traditional Tibetan architectural elements among the many other holy buildings in Sarnath. Beyond its serene exterior, the temple is home to a prayer wheel, Thangka paintings, and beautifully painted murals that capture Tibetan Buddhist art and rituals. Those who want to explore or learn more about Tibetan Buddhism can meet spiritually and culturally at this temple. The Tibetan Temple stands out among the places to visit in Varanasi for its vibrant decor and spiritual aura.
- Best For: The Tibetan Temple is recommended for those intrigued by Tibetan culture and spiritual practices, individuals seeking a meditative experience, practitioners of Buddhism, and anyone looking to support or learn more about the Tibetan diaspora.
33. Burmese Temple: Temple built in Burmese style
Visitors can get a taste of Myanmar’s rich Buddhist traditions at the Burmese Temple in Sarnath. Burmese Temple is one of the sightseeing places to visit in Varanasi, offering a slice of Burmese spirituality. This architectural wonder showcases Burma’s distinctive artistry with its elaborate wood carvings and traditional Pyatthat roof. It functions as a house of worship as well as a cultural display of Buddhist influences in Myanmar.
- Best For: The Burmese Temple is ideal for those interested in the diversity of Buddhist architecture and practices, visitors seeking a unique cultural experience, and enthusiasts eager to explore serene, spiritually significant places.
34. Korean Temple: Buddhist temple with Korean elements
The Korean Temple, nestled in the tranquil environs of Sarnath, symbolizes peace and the spiritual quest for salvation within Korean Buddhism. Its elegant Korean architecture enhances the serene atmosphere, offering visitors a quiet retreat deeply connected to the local Buddhist tradition. Among the cultural places to visit in Varanasi, this temple stands out for its unique representation of Korean Buddhist heritage.
- Best For: The Korean Temple is ideally suited for visitors seeking to experience the tranquility of a Buddhist sanctuary, those interested in the international expressions of Buddhist faith, and photographers or art enthusiasts looking to capture a different facet of Sarnath’s religious landscape.
35. Sri Lankan Temple: Temple built in Sri Lankan style
The Sri Lankan Temple in Sarnath, with its distinctive Kandyan roof style, reflects the spiritual elegance of Sri Lanka’s Buddhist heritage. Adorned with traditional paintings and a serene white façade, the temple evokes the grandeur of a royal house while symbolizing the enduring connection of Buddhist teachings between Sri Lanka and India, the birthplace of Buddhism. As one of the culturally significant places to visit in Varanasi, it stands as a testament to a shared and royal spiritual legacy.
- Best For: The Sri Lankan Temple is an excellent visit for individuals interested in diverse Buddhist traditions, cultural enthusiasts, spiritual seekers, and those in search of a uniquely serene corner amidst Sarnath’s profound heritage.
36. Kedar Ghat: Known for its South Indian-style Kedareshwar Temple
In Varanasi, Kedar Ghat, on the banks of the holy Ganges, provides a charming fusion of peace and spirituality. The Ghat is known for its South Indian architectural style and is anchored by the revered Kedareshwar Temple, which is devoted to Lord Shiva. This location appeals to pilgrims and tourists from places like Kathmandu Nepal, alike because of its religious significance as well as the tranquil escape from the busy activity of the city.
- Best For: Kedar Ghat and the Kedareshwar Temple are best suited for spiritual seekers, architecture enthusiasts, individuals seeking a peaceful escape by the Ganges, and visitors interested in experiencing the religious diversity of Varanasi.
37. Shri Digamber Jain Temple: Jain temple for religious gatherings
Located in the center of Varanasi, the Shri Digamber Jain Temple is a revered location that personifies the tranquil principles of Jainism. It is a hub for Jain religious events and is well-known for its calm spiritual ambiance. Devotees and pilgrims visit it to pay respects and acquire spiritual knowledge. The temple, like sacred jyotirlingas, also exemplifies the graceful architecture that characterizes Jain houses of worship. Shri Digamber Jain Temple is one of the sacred places to visit in Varanasi for followers of Jainism.
- Best For: Shri Digamber Jain Temple is best suited for those interested in learning about Jainism, spiritual seekers, pilgrims desiring an immersive religious experience, and anyone with an appreciation for tranquil sacred spaces.
38. Golden Temple: Temple known for its golden spire
The Golden Temple in Varanasi is a well-known Hindu temple devoted to Lord Shiva. The Golden Temple is one of the most iconic places to visit in Varanasi, known for its shimmering golden facade, it should not be confused with the well-known Golden Temple in Amritsar. Known by its official name, Kashi Vishwanath Temple, it is renowned for its dome and spire made of pure gold, which evokes wonder and veneration. It draws followers from all over the world and is considered one of the holiest pilgrimages in Hinduism.
- Best For: The Golden Temple is a must-visit for Shaivites and those on a spiritual quest, architecture admirers, students of culture and history, and anyone wishing to witness a quintessential aspect of Varanasi’s divine character.
39. Sarnath Deer Park: Peaceful park with deer and Buddha’s teachings
Gautama Buddha first preached the Dharma in Sarnath Deer Park, also known as Rishipattana, a verdant haven of peace. It includes the sacred space where the Buddha met with his first five followers to impart teachings that are today essential to Buddhism. Sarnath Deer Park is among the tranquil places to visit in Varanasi, ideal for peaceful walks and reflection. As a permanent reminder of Buddha’s compassion for all living things, the park’s resident deer population represents the Deer Park of antiquity.
- Best For: Sarnath Deer Park is best suited for spiritual visitors, Buddhist pilgrims, nature enthusiasts, history buffs, and those seeking a peaceful retreat that combines ecological beauty with profound teachings.
40. Garden of Spiritual Wisdom: A serene place for yoga and meditation
Sarnath’s Garden of Spiritual Wisdom is a haven devoted to fostering awareness of India’s long-standing spiritual traditions and overall well-being. Its focus on establishing a tranquil setting that promotes both physical and mental health enables guests to engage in activities like yoga and meditation amid exquisitely manicured gardens. The Garden of Spiritual Wisdom, also a delightful picnic spot, is one of the rejuvenating places to visit in Varanasi, perfect for yoga and meditation.
- Best For: The Garden of Spiritual Wisdom is ideal for those seeking a wellness-oriented experience, yoga and meditation practitioners, individuals with an interest in Ayurveda and natural medicine, and anyone pursuing a journey into India’s spiritual and philosophical depths.
Things to Avoid While Visiting Varanasi
Avoid Disrespecting Religious Practices
Visitors must treat religious customs with the highest respect in a city as spiritually rich as Varanasi, where places to visit in Varanasi are intricately woven into the daily lives of its residents. To avoid disturbing sacred rites or upsetting practitioners, refrain from interrupting ceremonies or taking pictures without permission. In addition to enhancing your personal cultural experience, being aware of local traditions and demonstrating respect when appropriate can help to maintain the sanctity of Varanasi’s spiritual legacy.
Don’t Wear Inappropriate Clothing
Visitors are expected to respect the strict cultural traditions of Varanasi by dressing appropriately, especially when exploring the places to visit in Varanasi such as temples, ghats, and other places of worship. It is important to dress modestly, with attire that covers the knees and shoulders; long, loose-fitting clothing is ideal for both the weather and respect. Wearing culturally sensitive attire not only honors local customs but also fosters better communication and understanding between people.
Avoid Public Displays of Affection
Public displays of affection, such as hugging or kissing, are generally frowned upon in the traditional society of Varanasi, especially around places to visit in Varanasi like temples and ghats. To maintain sensitivity toward local cultural norms in this Indo region, visitors are advised to exhibit restraint in public spaces. Respecting these social conventions fosters an atmosphere of respect and helps avoid drawing unwanted attention or causing discomfort among the local populace.
Don’t Engage in Unauthorized Boat Rides
Navigating the waters of the Ganges in Varanasi is a key experience for many exploring thetourist places to visit in Varanasi, but it is important to ensure you engage in boat rides through authorized channels. Unauthorized boat operators may not adhere to safety regulations or offer fair pricing, leading to potential risks and exploitation. Opting for licensed and reputable service providers ensures both your safety and compliance with local regulations, contributing to a responsible and enjoyable visit.
Beware of Tourist Scams
Tourist scams can unfortunately be a reality in popular destinations, and iconic places to visit in Varanasi are no exception. Visitors should remain vigilant and exercise caution, particularly with unsolicited guides, overly persistent street vendors, or offers of free tours that can lead to pressured shopping or hidden fees. Researching reputable services, agreeing on all prices in advance, and firmly declining any offer that seems dubious are advisable steps to protect oneself from potential scams.
How to Get to Varanasi (Banaras)
Air Travel
Arriving in Varanasi by air is facilitated through Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, conveniently located near many famous places to visit in Varanasi. Approximately 25 kilometers from the city center, the airport offers both domestic and international flights, connecting Varanasi to major cities across India and select destinations abroad. When planning air travel, use recognized booking platforms or direct airline sites and arrange for licensed taxi services or airport shuttles for safe transport to your accommodation upon arrival.
Train Travel
Train travel to Varanasi is a popular and economical option, offering convenient access to many top places to visit in Varanasi. Varanasi Junction, or Varanasi Cantt Railway Station, serves as the main hub connecting the city to destinations across India. To ensure a comfortable journey, book tickets in advance, particularly in sleeper or air-conditioned classes for long-distance travel. Always purchase tickets from official sources like the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) or licensed travel agents to avoid scams.
Road Travel
Varanasi is accessible by road, providing easy access to many must-visit places in Varanasi. The city is well-connected by national highways, making it a convenient option for travelers opting for bus services or private vehicles. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition and the driver experienced, especially for long journeys. For bus travel, book tickets through official state transport websites or reputable private operators. If hiring cars, confirm the credibility of rental agencies, and stay mindful of local driving habits and road conditions for a safe journey.
Best Time to Visit Varanasi
The ideal time to visit Varanasi is during the winter season, from November to February, when the weather is mild and perfect for exploring the popular places to visit in Varanasi. The cool climate ensures pleasant daytime excursions and comfortable nights, ideal for experiencing the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti or walking along the ghats. Winter is also a season of vibrant festivities, with Diwali and Dev Deepawali lighting up the city. However, as this is peak tourist season, accommodations and attractions are likely to be busier.
For a less crowded experience, consider arriving in the shoulder seasons of early October or March when the climate remains favorable, yet tourist traffic is thinner. These periods still offer the spiritual and cultural richness of Varanasi, with slightly more breathing room and often better rates on travel and lodging.
Exploring Top Accommodations and Iconic Delicacies in Varanasi
Exploring hotels in Varanasi near Kashi Temple offers a convenient and spiritual experience for travelers seeking proximity to one of the holiest sites in India. Staying close to the temple allows easy access to the mesmerizing morning aarti and nearby ghats, making it a perfect starting point for uncovering the charm of places to visit in Varanasi. Whether for pilgrimage or leisure, these hotels provide both comfort and cultural immersion.
Indulging in the rich tradition of sweets in Varanasi is an essential part of exploring the city’s culinary legacy. The local delicacies, from malaiyyo to jalebis, reflect the flavors and heritage of this ancient town. While enjoying these treats, don’t miss the opportunity to wander through vibrant streets and uncover the delightful surprises hidden in the many places to visit in Varanasi.
Frequently Asked Questions About Varanasi
Can you suggest an itinerary for Varanasi?
Explore places to visit in Varanasi over three enriching days. Begin with a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges, visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple, and explore Sarnath’s Dhamek Stupa and museums. Witness the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat. On Day 2, explore Tulsi Manas Temple, Durga Temple, Bharat Mata Mandir, and Banaras Hindu University, ending with a sunset at Assi Ghat. Conclude your trip with visits to Ramnagar Fort, Banarasi saree weaving centers, and vibrant markets, finishing with a riverside dinner.
What are the top activities in Varanasi?
Top activities and places to visit in Varanasi include a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges, exploring Sarnath’s Buddhist sites, and walking through the city’s ancient alleys and ghats. Savor local delicacies like chaat and sweets and witness the mesmerizing evening Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat.
How can I commute within Varanasi?
Commuting in Varanasi is convenient with various options. Trek through narrow lanes to soak in the local culture or use cycle rickshaws and auto-rickshaws for short trips. Taxis and app-based rides are ideal for longer distances, while boat rides on the Ganges offer a unique and memorable way to explore the city.
Which are the best places to visit in Varanasi at night?
The best places to visit in Varanasi at night include the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat, keeping in mind the Varanasi timings, the bustling streets of Chowk and Vishwanath Gali for shopping and street food, and Manikarnika Ghat to witness timeless rituals. Enjoy a serene boat ride on the Ganges under the stars or visit Assi Ghat for cultural performances and events.
Wrapping Up: Discover the Best Places to Visit in Varanasi (Banaras)
Varanasi, or Banaras, is a mosaic of spiritual grandeur, historical depth, and cultural vibrancy. From the rituals along the sacred Ganges to the temple bells resonating with devotion, the city offers a vibe filled with a tapestry of experiences that are both timeless and transformative. As you wrap up your journey, carry with you the memories of sunrise boat rides, the aromatic streets, the profound silence of Sarnath, and the colors of the evening aarti.
Whether you sought spiritual wisdom, cultural encounters, or simply a moment to reflect by the river, famous places to visit in Varanasi promise to linger in your thoughts long after you’ve departed its shores. Discover the best places, indulge in the activities, and immerse yourself in everything Varanasi has to offer. It’s not just a visit; it’s an experience that becomes a part of your spirit.